Answer:
B. Natural Selection, others are some what related to genetic engineering.
Because freezing will often burst the cell walls and destroy tissue. The crystals of ice are very sharp and hard to control AFAIK. Note what happens to a banana or many types of fruit after you dethaw — it becomes all mushy and not of the same structure, fiber and cell form as before, like a bad beam up in Star Trek.
In order to determine the results from a father who is homozygous recessive for the tongue rolling trait, T, and a mother who is heterozygous for the trait, a Punett square can be used to determine both the resulting genotype (allele combination) and phenotype (observable characteristics). The results are 50% Tt and 50% tt. Thus, the cross would result to 1:1 ratio of tongue rolling to non-tongue rolling offsprings.
Answer:
Protein.
Explanation:
In the image above, we see a molecule that is made up of several amino acids. The molecule that is made up of amino acids is protein.
Proteins are the most abundant organic macromolecules in cells, fundamental to cell structure and function. They are found in all cell types and viruses.
They are formed by amino acids linked together and joined by peptide bonds, as shown in the image above.
Of extremely high molecular weight, proteins are composed of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen, practically all of them have sulfur. Elements such as iron, zinc and copper may also be present.
All proteins are made up of a set of 20 amino acids, arranged in varying specific sequences.