Crossing over is termed as a process by which genetic materials are exchanged by non-sister chromatids during meiosis.
Crossing over results in the new combination of information in genetic for, the cell for a specific trait.
It ensures that organisms are identical from one generation to another. Genetic recombination allows variations in genetic materials which are passed through generations.
<span>B. A prokaryotic cell does not have nucleus and the other one does. The most defining characteristic of eukaryotic cells is their true nucleus. Prokaryotes lack true nucleus</span> and membrane bound organelles.