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2 years ago

2.54 mL of ethanol to mol ethanol (Hint: the density of ethanol is 0.789 g/mL.)

Chemistry

1 answer:

Katarina [22]2 years ago

7 0

0.04350179862

Explanation:

Make sure to check for sig figs though. Basically, you have 2.54 mL and you multiply that by the 0.789 g/mL and mL cancels out and you are left with 2.00406g. There are 46.06844 grams per mol of ethanol, so to cancel out grams we multiply by 1/46.06844. And then we are left with 0.04350179862 mol

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2 years ago

Given that the initial rate constant is 0.0110s−1 at an initial temperature of 21 ∘C , what would the rate constant be at a temp

gulaghasi [49]

The rate constant is mathematically given as

K2=2.67sec^{-1}

<h3>What is the Arrhenius equation?</h3>

The rate constant for a particular reaction may be calculated with the use of the Arrhenius equation. This constant can be stated in terms of two distinct temperatures, T1 and T2, as follows:

$ln(\frac{K2}{K1})= (\frac{Ea}{R})*(\frac{1}{T1}-\frac{1}{T2})$

Therefore

KT1= 0.0110^{-1}

T1= 21+273.15

T1= 294.15K

T2= 200

T2=200+273.15

T2= 473.15K

Ea= 35.5 Kj/Mol

Hence, in j/mol R Ea is

Ea=35.5*1000 j/mol R

$ln(\frac{K2}{0.0110})= (\frac{35.5*1000}{8.314})*(\frac{1}{294.15}-\frac{1}{473.15}\\\\ln(\frac{K2}{0.0110})=5.492$

K2/0.0110 =e^(5.492)

K2/0.0110 =242.74

K2= 242.74*0.0110

K2=2.67sec^{-1}

In conclusion, rate constant

K2=2.67sec^{-1}