Answer:
The system loses 90 kJ of heat
Explanation:
We can answer the question by using the 1st law of thermodynamics, which states that:
where
is the change in internal energy of the system
is the heat absorbed by the system (positive if absorbed, negative if released by the system)
is the work done by the system (positive if done by the system, negative if done by the surrounding on the system)
In this problem, we have:
is the work done (negative, because it is done by the surrounding on the system)
is the increase in internal energy
Using the equation above, we can find Q, the heat absorbed/released by the system:
And the negative sign means that the system has lost this heat.
Answer:
A. The target nucleus split into two nuclei, each with fewer nucleons than the original.
Explanation:
Scalar Quantity :-
→ These are the quantities with magnitude only . These quantities doesn't have to be mentioned with direction
eg.)=> Mass , Temprature .
Vector Quantity :-
→ These quantities are described with both Magnitude and Direction . These quantities follow special type of algebra called Vector algebra .
eg.)=> Force , Displacement
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Answer:
The Sun-Earth-Moon system happens to exhibit a striking geometric coincidence, which we examine in the first problem. PROBLEM 1. To an observer on Earth, the Sun and the Moon subtend almost the same angle in the sky. The average angle is 0.52 degrees for the Moon and 0.53 degrees for the Sun.
Answer: 
Explanation:
We are given the following formula:
(1)
Where:
is the amount of heat
is the mass of water
is the specific heat of water
is the variation in temperature, which in this case is 
Rewriting equation (1) with the known values at the right side, we will prove the result is 
:
(2)
This is the result
