Answer:
a. decrease of $18,000
Explanation:
The calculation of overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income is shown below:-
<u>Particulars Current Proposed
</u>
Sales $800,000 $837,000
($200 × 4,000) (200 - 14) × (4,000 + 500)
Variable
expenses $160,000 $180,000
(40 × 4,000) (40 × (4,000 + 500))
Contribution
margin $640,000 $657,000
Fixed
expenses $531,000 $566,000
($531,000 + 350,00)
Net operating
income $109,000 $91,000
Decrease in net operating income is
= $109,000 - $91000
= $18,000
Answer: Option A
Explanation: In simple words, trade surplus refers to the economic condition under which a country's value of goods sold to other countries, that is, exports is greater than the value of goods it purchases from other countries ,that is, imports.
Trade surplus is seen as a positive indicator of economic growth as a country in surplus will behaving more money to invest in public core services and wont be spending their tax collections on interest and loans taken by international assignations such as IMF or world bank.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is A.
Answer:
works because prices serve as a means of communication between consumers and producers.
Explanation:
Market mechanism is the money is used as a medium of exchange between buyers and sellers in a open system of value (market).
In the market mechanism consumers are interested in maximising utility, while sellers want to maximise profit.
Demand and supply mechanics works to properly allocate resources according to fluctuations in price.
So market mechanism is successful because price has become a means of communication between buyers and sellers in their mission to maximise utility and profit.
I believe the answer is: B. <span>businesses making the same product agree to limit production.
In a monopoly, only one single business exist that control the production of a certain goods in the market.
For cartel, there are a lot of established businesses with different ownership, but they agreed to control their production in order to maintain the price level in the market.
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A decrease in the required reserve ratio increases the money supply; an open market purchase increases the money supply.