The answer is <span>temperature, salinity
Hope this helps. :)</span>
Answer:
Lithium
Explanation:
The equation for the photoelectric effect is
where
is the energy of the incident photon, with
h being the Planck constant
c is the speed of light
is the wavelength of the photon
is the work function of the metal (the minimum energy needed to extract the photoelectron from the metal)
is the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons
In this problem, we have
is the wavelength of the incident photon
is the maximum kinetic energy of the electrons
First of all we can find the energy of the incident photon
Converting into electronvolts,
So now we can re-arrange the equation of the photoelectric effect to find the work function of the metal
So the metal is most likely Lithium, which has a work function of 2.5 eV.
Answer:
The ratio of the energy stored by spring #1 to that stored by spring #2 is 2:1
Explanation:
Let the weight that is hooked to two springs be w.
Spring#1:
Force constant= k
let x1 be the extension in spring#1
Therefore by balancing the forces, we get
Spring force= weight
⇒k·x1=w
⇒x1=w/k
Energy stored in a spring is given by where k is the force constant and x is the extension in spring.
Therefore Energy stored in spring#1 is,
⇒
⇒
Spring #2:
Force constant= 2k
let x2 be the extension in spring#2
Therefore by balancing the forces, we get
Spring force= weight
⇒2k·x2=w
⇒x2=w/2k
Therefore Energy stored in spring#2 is,
⇒
⇒
∴The ratio of the energy stored by spring #1 to that stored by spring #2 is 2:1
Answer : The angle between the string and the horizontal is 30 degrees
Explanation: Imagine this a a triangle where the length of the string (200m) is the hypotenuse and the height of the kite is the opposite side (100m) .
Let the angle between the string and the horizontal be theta.
Now sin (Theta) = opposite side/hypotenuse
= 100/200 = 1/2
Therefore Theta = Sin ⁻¹ ( 1/2 )
Theta = 30 degrees