Usually the y-axis stands for dependent variable while the x-axis stands for independent variable. And the curve stands for the relationship between the two variables. The control variable and measurement variable often means the independent variables.
I think it’s C explanation : i learned this a while ago
Prokaryotes and eukaryotes both have a plasma membrane, mitochondria, golgi apparatus, and endoplasmic reticulum in common. But, prokaryotes have cell walls, chloroplast, and larger vacuoles because they are plant cells and animals don't need chloroplast since they don't undergo photosynthesis and don't need to hold as much water in their vacuoles.
I still wish I could help but I'm in 6th grade