Answer:
v₀ = 13.9 10³ m / s
Explanation:
Let's analyze this exercise we can use the basic kinematics relationships to love the initial velocity and the acceleration we can look for from Newton's second law where force is gravitational attraction.
F = m a
G m M / x² = m dv / dt = m dv/dx dx/dt
G M / x² = dv/dx v
GM dx / x² = v dv
We integrate
v² / 2 = GM (-1 / x)
We evaluate between the lower limits where x = Re = 6.37 10⁶m and the velocity v = vo and the upper limit x = 2.50 10⁸m with a velocity of v = 8.50 10³ m/s
½ ((8.5 10³)² - v₀²) = GM (-1 /(2.50 10⁸) + 1 / (6.37 10⁶))
72.25 10⁶ - v₀² = 2 G M (+0.4 10⁻⁸ - 1.57 10⁻⁷)
72.25 10⁶ - v₀² = 2 6.63 10⁻¹¹ 5.98 10²⁴ (-15.3 10⁻⁸)
72.25 10⁶ - v₀² = -1.213 10⁸
v₀² = 72.25 10⁶ + 1,213 10⁸
v₀² = 193.6 10⁶
v₀ = 13.9 10³ m / s
Claim 2: Molecules speed up when they get energy from other molecules and slow down when they give energy to other molecules.
Energy can’t be destroyed (stated in claim 1) so claim 2 is more than likely to be correct
As it was explained in the Introductory Article on the Electromagnetic Spectrum, electromagnetic radiation can be described as a stream of photons, each traveling in a wave-like pattern, carrying energy and moving at the speed of light. In that section, it was pointed out that the only difference between radio waves, visible light and gamma rays is the energy of the photons. Radio waves have photons with the lowest energies. Microwaves have a little more energy than radio waves. Infrared has still more, followed by visible, ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays.
That should be able to help answer your question :)
The idea behind capitalism is that the free market of products and ideas is owned and driven by private citizens. A capitalist society is a social order in which private property rights and the free market serve as the basis of trade, distribution of goods, and development.
