An isotope of any element is the same, with a variation in the neutrons of the nucleus.
The mass number change but the atomic number doesn't.
In this case, protium, deuterium, and tritium are all hydrogen isotopes.
Protium is 1H or Hydrogen-1 is without neutrons.
Deuterium is 2H or Hydrogen-2 has one neutron.
Tritium is 3H or Hydrogen-3 has two neutrons.
Answer:
O Bioenergy does not release harmful greenhouse gasses.
Explanation:
Nuclear energy might not releases as much greenhouse gasses as fossil fuels do but it still releases some. Bioenergy produces energy by using 100% natural elements whereas nuclear energy does not.
Answer:
500-million-year-old fossil found in BC is ancient ancestor of spiders and scorpions. Palaeontologists in British Columbia have found a fossil of the oldest known ancestor of scorpions and spiders.
Answer:
92.
Explanation:
92 chromatids are visible for humans at prophase stage because the replication of 46 chromosomes occur. When the replication of chromosomes occur, each chromosome is converted into two chromatids so when 46 chromosomes replication occur then it changed into 92 chromatids. So we can say that there is 92 chromatids in humans in the prophase stage of mitosis.
Answer:
1. High osmotic pressure due to the hypersaline nature of marine habitats
2. The dependence of flowering plants on pollinating insects for fertilization. These insect pollinators are however, absent in the marine environment.
3. Competition from already-established sea weeds and grasses provides another challenge to flowering plants invadingnthe oceans.
4. Constant changes in the environment as well as temperature changes too
Explanation:
The marine environment is a hypersaline environment with a high salt concentration relative to that of the plant cell. Due to high salt concentration of the marine environment, their is high osmotic pressure on living oragnisms found therein. Organisms must have well-adapted osmo-regulatory mechanisms to counteract the high osmotic pressure of their environment. Therefore, flowering plants face the challenge of removing excess salt from their cells or else lose water to their environment, hence resulting in the death of the plant. However, most flowering plants lack this ability and thus, have found it difficult to invade the oceans.
Flowering plants depends on insect-pollinators for fertilization. However, these insect are not found in the oceans, and as such, it is difficult for flowering plants to invade the oceans.
Well-adapted seaweeds and grasses serve as competitors for any invading flowering plant. Since the flowering plants are not yet adapted for life in marine habitats, they lose out in this competition.
The oceans are constantly in a state of frequent turbulence and change due to tides and currents. Also, the temperature of the oceans are very low and fluctuations in the temperatures of the ocean do occur, utimately serving as obstacles to invading flowering plants to adapt to life in the oceans and seas.
