Answer:
Virus enters into the host cell through a process called endocytosis.
Explanation:
Endocytosis is a process in which molecule enters into the cell through cell membrane. Virus also enter into the host cell through this process. After entering, the virus starts replication and grow in numbers inside the host cell and take nutrients from it which is used in the process of reproduction. When virus population increases, it cause infection to the neighboring cells.
There are 2 types of transport mechanisms that involve the movement of materials across the cellular membrane:
1. Passive Transport Mechanisms which is the movement of materials that does not require energy. Instead the movement relies on the permeability of the cell. Under this are three kinds of passive transport mechanisms:
a. Simple Diffusion:
- the movement of materials from a region of higher concentration to lower concentration. No external energy is necessary for the movement. The materials supply the energy themselves.
b. Facilitated Diffusion:
- This differs from simple diffusion because the movement is facilitated by proteins that make up the structure of the membrane. The proteins include channel proteins that allow ions and smaller molecules to cross the membrane. The other protein are the carrier proteins, which bind to materials like sugar molecules and move it across the membrane.
c. Osmosis:
- This is the diffusion of water across the membrane. Osmosis moves water from regions where there are more water molecules of water per volume to regions where there are less water molecules per volume.
2. Active transport on the other hand is a movement mechanism that requires energy. It uses the energy to send materials against the direction it is coming from through simple diffusion. This mechanism is used in a way to keep unwanted ions or other materials out of the cell.
Answer:
An object's <u>mass</u> will remain constant throughout the universe, but it's <u>weight </u>can change from planet to planet. If you increase the mass of a planet, what happens to its gravity? <u>Strength of Gravity increases.</u> If the gravity on a planet decreases, what happens to the weight of an object on that planet? <u>Weight Decreases</u>
Explanation:
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Genetic drift occurs when a species migrates into another one, therefore making a new variation of the species.