Answer:
B- fold incorrectly
Explanation:
Prions are misfolded proteins with the ability to transmit their misfolded shape onto normal variants of the same protein. They characterize several fatal and transmissible neurodegenerative diseases in humans and many other animals.
Answer:
Obligate anaerobes (Ans. D)
Explanation:
Gas gangrene is a bacterial infection which produces tissue gas in gangrene. This is caused by bacteria <em>Clostridium perfringens</em><em>. Clostridium perfringens</em> is a gram-positive, obligate anaerobic bacterium of the <em>Clostridium</em> genus. It is found in environmental sources & commonly found in raw meat and poultry.
Tetanus is a bacterial disease infected by <em>Clostridium tetani</em>, is an obligate anaerobic spore-forming bacteria. It is found in soil, dust and intestinal tracts of animals. Transmission of tetanus is commonly by contaminated wounds.
Answer:
Hypochlorhydria is a condition in which the quantity of stomach acids is reduced. When severe forms of hypochlorhydria arise, then it leads to a condition termed as Achlorhydria. The stomach stops producing hydrochloric acid at all in such a condition.
The effects of Achlorhydria would be devastating on the body. It will
- weaken or entirely stop the digestive process.
- impair the gastrointestinal system.
- stop the proper digestion of proteins.
- cause gastrointestinal infections to occur which would entirely damage the digestive system.
- lead to iron deficiency
Answer:
cells divide for many reasons. For example, when you skin your knee, cells divide to replace old, dead, or damaged cells. Cells also divide so living things can grow. Organisms grow because cells are dividing to produce more and more cells
Explanation:
that's all I can answer but hope this helps a little have a good night :)
Here's the excerpt.
Guppies are small, tropical freshwater fish that display wide variation in coloration. Some have bright splotches of blue, red, and orange, while others are quite drab and dull. Research has shown that females prefer to mate with brightly colored males; however, this trait makes them more likely to be seen. Guppies, like all species, must be able to both sur<span>vive and reproduce in order to avoid extinction
One process that is responsible for the variations in coloration observed in guppies is that how females mate with male guppies. They prefer to mate with brightly colored males.</span>
