Given that the sample size is 12, thus the degree of freedom = 12 - 1 = 11.
Using technology, the p value of the t statistic, t = 2.028 is 0.9663.
Answer:
-10
Step-by-step explanation:
P=5 because the parenthesis mean multiplication, and when you multiply 3 times 5, you receive a product of 15. Then, 15-4 is 11, meaning that p=5.
This can happen if you add another independent variable to your regression model that is strongly correlated to some other variable already in the model.
This is called multicollinearity.
If there is a high correlation between your independent variables can lead to problems.
<span>It can lead to increased variance of the coefficient estimates and make the estimates very sensitive to minor changes in the model.</span>