Answer:
Mass of KNO3= 10g
Molar mass of KNO3 = 101.1032g/mol
Volume = 250ml = 0.25L
No of mole on of KNO3 = mass of KNO3/Molar mass of KNO3
no of mole of KNO3 = 10/101.1032
No of mole of KNO3 = 0.09891
molarity of KNO3 = no of mole of KNO3/Vol (L)
Molarity = 0.09891/0.25 = 0.3956M
Molarity of KNO3 = 0.3956M
The given question is incomplete. the complete question is:
The world burns the fossil fuel equivalent of approximately kg of petroleum per year. Assume that all of this petroleum is in the form of octane. Calculate how much CO2 in kilograms is produced by world fossil fuel combustion per year.( Hint: Begin by writing a balanced equation for the combustion of octane.)
Answer:
Explanation:
Combustion is a chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons are burnt in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.
To calculate the moles :
According to stoichiometry :
As 2 moles of octane give = 16 moles of
Thus of octane give = of
Mass of
Thus of is produced by world fossil fuel combustion per year.
Answer:
Uranium-238 undergoes alpha decay to form Thorium-234 as daughter product.
Explanation:
Alpha decay is indicative of loss of the equivalents of a helium particle emission. The reaction equation for this reaction is shown below:
→
I hope this explanation is clear and explanatory.
Answer:
1.428 moles
Explanation:
If 0.0714 moles of N2 gas occupies 1.25 L space,
how many moles of N2 have a volume of 25.0 L?
Assume temperature and pressure stayed constant.
we experience it 0.0714 moles: 1.25L space
x moles : 25L of space
to get the x moles, cross multiply
(0.0714 x 25)/1.25
1.785/1.25 = 1.428 moles
Answer:
The standard enthalpy of formation of this isomer of octane is -220.1 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
The combustion reaction of octane produces 5104.1 kJ per mol octane
Step 2: The balanced equation
C8H18(g) + 12.5 O2 ⟶ 8CO2 (g) + 9 H2O (g) ∆H°rxn = -5104.1 kJ/mol
Step 3:
∆H°rxn = ∆H°f of products minus the ∆H° of reactants
∆H°rxn = ∆H°f products - [∆H°f reactants]
-5104.1 kJ/mol = (8*∆H°fCO2 + 9*∆H°fH20) - (∆H°fC8H18 + 12.5∆H°fO2)
∆H°f C8H18 = ∆H°f 8CO2 + ∆H°f 9H2O+ 5104.1 kJ/mol
∆H°f C8H18 = 8 * (-393.5 kJ)/mol + 9 * (-241.8 kJ/mol)] + 5104.1 kJ
/mol
∆H°f C8H18 = -220.1 kJ/mol
The standard enthalpy of formation of this isomer of octane is -220.1 kJ/mol