I would say c, substitution effect as she is substituting a more expensive yogurt for a less expensive yogurt.
Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
To maximize the profit you need to set a price where marginal cost equals marginal income. If marginal income is higher than marginal cost, each additional unit will increase income. If the marginal cost is higher than the marginal income, each additional unit will decrease income. Therefore, to maximize profit Cmg=Img.
The full question is:
A farm grows soybean and produces chickens. The opportunity cost of producing each of these products increases as more of it is produced.
The farm adopts a new technology which allows it to use fewer resources to produce soybean.
With the new technology, the opportunity cost of producing a chicken _____ because _____ soybeans must be forgone to produce a chicken.
Answer:
increases; more
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the forgone alternative when a particular line of action is undertaken. For example in the given scenario more production of chicken will lead to loss of soyabean production and vice versa.
So when there is production of more chicken more opportunity cost is incurred because more of soyabean production is forgone in order to produce the chicken.
Economists consider opportunity cost seperately from the actual cost incurred in taking up a particular activity.
Manufacturing overhead is consists of indirect materials, indirect labor, and other indirect costs. To solve the problem, a portion of manufacturing income statement looks like this:
Direct material -----------------------$90,000
Direct labor ---------------------------$140,000
Manufacturing overhead--------________
Total cost to manufacture $300,000
Add: Work in process, beg $ 25,000
Less: Work in process, end $ 18,210
Cost of goods manufactures---$ 306,790
So, to solve the (?) in the above format, manufacturing overhead (MO) is derived as follows:
MO = Cost to manufacture - prime cost
= $300,000 - ($140,000 + $90,000)
= $70,000
Thus, manufacturing overhead is $70,000.
Answer: Jill earned a profit of $3000 on selling the shares she inherited. Since she sold the shares after holding it for more than one year (12 months), she should report the income as a long-term capital gain on her income tax return.
After her mother's death, Jill will inherit the 100 shares if Gotech inc at the fair market at the time of inheritance - 21st October 2015.
Her gain upon selling the shares on June 3 2018 is
Jill held on to shares for a little less than two years and eight months after inheriting them before she decided to sell.