Answer:
DNA ligase
Explanation:
DNA replication is an enzyme mediated, 3-step process during which the DNA molecule produces a copy of itself. The 3 steps involved are as follows;
- initiation
- elongation
- termination
<em>Initiation </em>involves the unwinding of the double helix structure of the DNA using DNA helicase enzyme
<em>Elongation</em> involves binding of RNA primer to the DNA strands and addition of bases to the primer<em> </em>to elongate the new chains. Bases are added to the leading strand continuously while the lagging strand is replicated in short segments (okazaki segments).
<em>Termination</em> involves the unbinding of RNA primer and substitution of its bases by DNA bases. The Okazaki fragments are then joined together using the DNA ligase enzyme.
<em>The short, numerous segments of DNA observed in the mixture is the Okazaki fragments of the lagging strand. This is due to the absence of the enzyme involved in the joining of these fragments.</em>
Hence, the answer is DNA ligase.
Ammonia (NH3) is inorganic and would be the answer to your question
<span>Out of the following given
choices;</span>
A. The Geiger counter
being used to detect radiation is broken.
B. Two or more samples
we accidentally swapped, causing confusion.
C. A virus contaminated
the reaction in which the probe was made.
D. The human genome
might contain at least one viral gene.
The answer is D. This means that the viral DNA inserted itself
in the human tissue DNA aand became a prophage. A prophage is a latent form of
viral infection where the inserted viral DNA has no interference with the host
cell biochemical processes. The prophage will be present in the daughter cells
of the host cells.