Answer:
Explanation:
Initial kinetic energy of M = 1/2 M vi²
let final velocity be vf
v² = u² + 2a s
vf² = vi² + 2 (F / M) x D
Kinetic energy
= 1/2 Mvf²
= 1/2 M ( vi² + 2 (F / M) x D
1/2 M vi² + FD
Ratio with initial value
1/2 M vi² + FD) / 1/2 M vi²
RK = 1 + FD / 2 M vi²
The statement is false. Vectors are used to solve projectile motion problems because they allow the analysis of one direction at a time for two-dimensional motion. Scalar quantities can be used to analyze linear motion problem, but not projectile motion.
Answer:
a)n= 3.125 x electrons.
b)J= 1.515 x A/m²
c) =1.114 x m/s
d) see explanation
Explanation:
Current 'I' = 5A =>5C/s
diameter 'd'= 2.05 x m
radius 'r' = d/2 => 1.025 x m
no. of electrons 'n'= 8.5 x
a) the amount of electrons pass through the light bulb each second can be determined by:
I= Q/t
Q= I x t => 5 x 1
Q= 5C
As we know that: Q= ne
where e is the charge of electron i.e 1.6 x C
n= Q/e => 5/ 1.6 x
n= 3.125 x electrons.
b) the current density 'J' in the wire is given by
J= I/A => I/πr²
J= 5 / (3.14 x (1.025x )²)
J= 1.515 x A/m²
c) The typical speed'' of an electron is given by:
=
=1.515 x / 8.5 x x |-1.6 x |
=1.114 x m/s
d) According to these equations,
J= I/A
= =
If you were to use wire of twice the diameter, the current density and drift speed will change
Increase in the diameter increase the cross sectional area and decreases the current density as it has inverse relation.
Also drift velocity will decrease as it is inversely proportional to the area
Answer: When quantities have the same relative size. In other words they have the same ratio corresponding in size or amount to something else.
Explanation: Example: "A rope's length and weight are in proportion."
Example: "The punishment should be proportional to the crime"