The concept required to solve this problem is the optical relationship that exists between the apparent depth and actual or actual depth. This is mathematically expressed under the equations.
Where,
Depth of glass
Refraction index of water
Refraction index of glass
Refraction index of air
Depth of water
I enclose a diagram for a better understanding of the problem, in this way we can determine that the apparent depth in the water of the logo would be subject to
Therefore the distance below the upper surface of the water that appears to be the logo is 4.041cm
Ideally, if all the magnetic of one winding cuts the other winding, and there isn't any loss in the transformer core or the resistance of the wire, then the voltage across each winding is proportional to the number of turns in its coil.
If you apply 100 V to a winding of 50 turns, then a winding that yields 20 volts
must be wound with
(20/100) of 50 turns = 10 turns
At the frequency of 5 MHz, the period of the oscillations is 1/5meg. That's a period of 1/5 microsecond.
There are 5 full cycles in one full microsecond, and there are 2.5 full cycles in a 0.5 us pulse.
You'll have to decide for yourself how damped a pulse of 2.5 cycles is, because the parameters of the definition are corrupted in the question.
Answer:
Sugar dissolves faster than salt
Limestone, yeah limestone.
