Answer:
2 litres of pure alcohol will be added to make the overall concentration of 9 litres of mixture as 30%.
Explanation:
Suppose x is the number of litres added to the 10% mixture than the quantity of new mixture is given as below
- litres
- litres
Also the quantity of alcohol is given as
Now the equation is as
So 2 litres of pure alcohol will be added to make the overall concentration of 9 litres of mixture as 30%.
We have as a reagent a salt, lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2), and an unknown solution that gives us as a product lead chloride (PbCl2). That is, the solution must contain chlorine.
If a chlorine solution is used we will have the following reaction:
So, with a chlorine solution, we will have a white precipitate of lead chloride.