9 grams of hydrogen gas (H2) will SC Johnson need to react in order to make 1 bottle of Windex.
Explanation:
Balance equation for the formation of ammonia from H2 gas.
N2 + 3H2 ⇒ 2
Given
mass of ammonia in 1 bottle of windex = 51 gram
atomic mass of ammonia 17.01 gram/mole
number of moles =
number of moles =
= 3 moles of ammonia is formed.
in 1 bottle of windex there are 3 moles of ammonia 0r 51 grams of ammonia.
From the equation it can be found that:
3 moles of hydrogen reacted to form 2 moles of ammonia
so, x moles of hydrogen will react to form 3 moles of ammonia.
=
x = 4.5 moles of hydrogen will be required.
to convert moles into gram formula used:
mass = atomic mass x number of moles (atomic mass of H2 is 2grams/mole)
= 2 x 4.5
= 9 grams of hydrogen.
Explanation:
a) Using Beer-Lambert's law :
Formula used :
where,
A = absorbance of solution = 0.945
c = concentration of solution = ?
l = length of the cell = 1.20 cm
= molar absorptivity of this solution =
()
14.16 μM is the molarity of the red dye solution at the optimal wavelength 519nm and absorbance value 0.945.
b)
1 L of solution contains moles of red dye.
Mass of moles of red dye:
c) In order to dilute red dye solution by 5 times, we will need to add 1 L of water to solution of given concentration.
Concentration of red dye solution =
Concentration of red solution after dilution = c'
The final concentration of the diluted solution is
Answer:
GAY-LUSSAC'S LAW.
Explanation:
P1 = 765 torr
T1 = 23°C = 296K
P2 = 560. torr
T2 = ?
(765 torr)/(296K) = (560. torr)/ T2
T2 = 226 K = -57°C
Answer:
it can be revised at any time.
Explanation: