The correct answer is option B. i.e. E°cell > 0 = spontaneous reaction.
The spontaneous reactions always have positive voltage and the energy released in the reaction is used up to do work.
<u>Answer: </u>The mass of water produced is 44.28 g
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Volume of oxygen gas = 27.50 L
At STP conditions:
22.4 L of volume is occupied by 1 mole of a substance
27.50 L of oxygen gas will be occupied by =
The chemical equation for the formation of water follows:
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 1 mole of oxygen gas produces 2 moles of water
So, 1.23 moles of oxygen gas will produce = of water
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
......(1)
Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:
Hence, the mass of water produced is 44.28 g
I think it is a white dwarf star
To answer the question above, first convert the given amount of water from grams to mol by dividing it with its molar mass which is 18 g/mol.
amount in mol = 3.45 g x (mol/ 18 g) = 23/120 mol
Then, multiply this amount in mol with the heat of vaporization given.
(23/120) mol x (40.66 kj/mol) = 7.793 kJ
Thus, the heat absorbed is approximately equal to 7.793 kJ.