The chemical reaction would be written as follows:
2Al + 3Cl2 = 2AlCl3
We are given the amount of aluminum to be used in the reaction. This will be the starting point of the calculations. We do as follows:
19.0 g Al ( 1 mol / 29.98 g ) ( 2 mol AlCl3 / 2 mol Al ) = 0.63 mol AlCl3
Answer:
5.0 × 10²⁴ molecules
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced double displacement reaction
2 NaOH + CuSO₄ ⇒ Na₂SO₄ + Cu(OH)₂
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 5.0 × 10²⁴ molecules of Na₂SO₄
We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.
5.0 × 10²⁴ molecule × 1 mol/6.02 × 10²³ molecule = 8.3 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of CuSO₄ required to produce 8.3 moles of Na₂SO₄
The molar ratio of CuSO₄ to Na₂SO₄ is 1:1. The moles of CuSO₄ required are 1/1 × 8.3 mol = 8.3 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the molecules corresponding to 8.3 moles of CuSO₄
We will use Avogadro's number.
8.3 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecule/1 mol = 5.0 × 10²⁴ molecule
The specific heat capacity is intensive, and does not depend on the quantity.
We can categorize a property of the compound as either intensive or extensive when defining a particular aspect of it. The extent of a drug or compound is a quality that is influenced by the sample size used. However, the intense property is independent of the quantity (we can say that it is independent on the amount of the sample used). One such example of an intensive property is density.
The specific heat capacity of a substance or a compound describes the amount of heat (in Joules) needed to increase the temperature of one gram of the substance by 1 unit.
The specific heat capacity is independent on the amount of substance used, therefore, it is classified as an intensive property of a substance. The specific heat capacity will not depend on the mass of the given substance and it will be a constant value for each substance.
So the specific heat capacity is intensive, and does not depend on the quantity, but the heat capacity is extensive, so two grams of liquid water have twice the heat capacitance of 1 gram, but the specific heat capacity, the heat capacity per gram, is the same, 4.184 (J/g.K).
To learn more about the specific heat capacity please click on the link brainly.com/question/16559442
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☃️ Chemical formulae ➝
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<u>How to find?</u></h3>
For solving this question, We need to know how to find moles of solution or any substance if a certain weight is given.
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<u>Solution:</u></h3>
Atomic weight of elements:
Ca = 40
C = 12
O = 16
❍ Molecular weight of
= 40 + 12 + 3 × 16
= 52 + 48
= 100 g/mol
❍ Given weight: 10 g
Then, no. of moles,
⇛ No. of moles = 10 g / 100 g mol‐¹
⇛ No. of moles = 0.1 moles
☄ No. of moles of Calcium carbonate in that substance = <u>0.1 moles</u>
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