Answer;
B. Speciation
Explanation;
-Speciation is how a new kind of plant or animal species is created. Speciation occurs when a group within a species separates from other members of its species and develops its own unique characteristics.
-The demands of a different environment or the characteristics of the members of the new group will differentiate the new species from their ancestors.
-An example of speciation is the Galápagos finch. Different species of these birds live on different islands in the Galápagos archipelago, located in the Pacific Ocean off South America. The finches are isolated from one another by the ocean.
Answer:
c. Pyridostigmine binds to the acetylcholinesterase active site and prevents sarin from binding to and modifying the enzyme active site.
Explanation:
Sarin is a toxic compound which inhibits acetylcholinesterase enzyme. This enzyme degrades the neurotransmitter acetylcholine after the required muscle cell stimulation. In absence of its activity, acetylcholine is not degraded and the muscle cells are stimulated uncontrollably. The muscles are not able to relax which ultimately proves fatal for the victim.
Pyridostigmine is also an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor like Sarin. However its period of inhibition is short compared to organophosphorus inhibitors like sarin. It competes with sarin and replaces it in the active site of acetylcholinesterase. The enzyme is still inhibited but for a shorter time as compared to inhibition by Sarin. Hence after sometime, it becomes functional again and resumes its normal activity. Acetycholine starts getting degraded relaxing the muscles.
Answer:
Embryo
Explanation:
An embryo refers to the early stage of development of a multi-cellular organism and it occurs just immediately after fertilization. This development often continues through the formation of cell, tissues, organs.
An embryo is formed from the fertilization of a female ova by a male sperm.
Minerals would be a reasonable explanation to this scenario
My opinion is on Minerals
Answer=Minerals
An organ is a body structure composed of tissues that have related functions. The human body has levels of organization. <span>The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of a living organism which communicates with different and similar cells in order to work together and carry out all physiological processes. <span>Cells with similar structures are grouped together in a tissue to perform a shared function. A group of tissues forms an organ that together with other organs make organ system. The integrated activity of all the organ systems makes the whole organism.</span></span>
