Plants stored carbon in their tissues to use as energy and plants took in carbon dioxide and released oxygen through photosynthesis. Thus, the correct option is A and D.
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What is carbon cycle?</h3>
The carbon cycle is the ongoing process through which carbon atoms move back and forth between the atmosphere and the Earth. The amount of carbon in this system does not fluctuate because our planet and its atmosphere are a closed environment. The location of the carbon, whether it is on Earth or in the atmosphere, is continually changing.
Plants use photosynthesis to transport carbon from the atmosphere into the biosphere and move it up the food chain. They make sugar molecules by chemically combining carbon dioxide with oxygen and hydrogen from water using solar energy.
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Chromosome is a structure that contains DNA molecules packaged around histone proteins, therefore carries the heredity material. Chromosomes number determines whether a cell is haploid (n) or diploid (n). A diploid cell has both set of homologous chromosomes while the haploid cell has only one set. Nucleus is the cellular structure that is responsible for the localized storage of chromosomal DNA.
Chlorella is a genus of about thirteen species of single-celled green algae belonging to the division Chlorophyta. The cells are spherical in shape, about 2 to 10 μm in diameter, and are without flagella. Their chloroplasts contain the green photosynthetic pigments chlorophyll-a and -b. In ideal conditions cells of Chlorella multiply rapidly, requiring only carbon dioxide, water, sunlight, and a small amount of minerals to reproduce.