Answer:
c. nine times as low.
Explanation:
Sound intensity is defined as the acoustic power transferred by a sound wave per unit of normal area to the direction of propagation:
Since the sound wave has a spherical wavefront of radius r, then the area is given by:
Here r is the distance from the source of the sound. Thus sound intensity decreases as:
Answer:
a) The car was moving at a speed of
b) The negative sign of denotes that the observer is coming towards the police car which is the source of the sound.
c)
Explanation:
Given:
- original frequency of the source,
- speed of the source,
- velocity of the obstacle car be,
- speed of sound,
- observed frequency,
<u>Using the equation from the Doppler's effect:</u>
a)
The car was moving at a speed of
b)
The negative sign of denotes that the observer is coming towards the police car which is the source of the sound.
c)
Now when,
Then,
Using the Doppler's eq.:
A, Lenz' Law. There need to be a difference of flux, so if you use AC you will get a current too.