Each trait of a plant is determined by a pair of genes.
Answer:
Production of ATP via oxidative phosphorylation require an intact mitochondrial membrane because of the creation of an electrical potential.
Explanation:
Oxidative phosphorylation is a method, in which energy is converted into ATP by a sequence of protein complexes located inside the mitochondrial inner membrane. Production of ATP through oxidative phosphorylation requires an intact mitochondrial membrane because a change in electrical charge between both sides of the inner mitochondrial membrane results in the creation of an electrical potential. The protons have accumulated on the exterior of the mitochondria, making it positive (H), while the protons have been lost within, making it negative. On each surface of the membrane, a differential or gradient in chemical concentration has been formed. The cell transmits the energy stored in the decreased NADH and FADH via the electrochemical gradient.
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Answer:
d. A gene from an organism can theoretically be expressed by any other organism.
Explanation:
If we talk about genetic code, it comprises the rules through which genetic material of an organism like RNA or DNA is changed into a functional protein through the process of translation.
Every gene is composed of sequence of nucleotide in set of three called codon. Each codon codes for one amino acid for example CCT codes for Proline.
So, coming to the the question that based on the uniformity of genetic code we can conclude that is a genetic codon codes for one amino acid in one organism like human, without any doubt the same genetic codon will code for same amino acid in any other organism like monkey. why? Again because codon is universal.
So based on these facts the best option that can be concluded is A gene from an organism can theoretically be expressed by any other organism.
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I believe influenza is the correct answer :)
