Answer:
Ka =
Explanation:
Initial concentration of weak acid =
pH = 6.87
HA dissociated as:
(0.00045 - x) x x
[HA] at equilibrium = (0.00045 - x) M
x =
0.000000135 <<< 0.00045
Explanation:
Steps followed to practice laboratory safety during the experiment are as follows.
- Used tongs or a test tube holder to hold materials over the Bunsen burner flame.
- Wore gloves and goggles.
- Made careful observations of the products and reactants.
- Did not smell the gases produced.
When we heat a test tube over bunsen flame then the tube gets hot and when we hold it with bare hands then out hands will burn. Therefore, it is advised to hold test tube with the help of tongs or a holder so that our hands did not burn.
We should also wear gloves and goggles so that any acid would not spill directly on our hands, skin and eyes as it can affect or damage the skin severely.
Careful observations were made so that correct calculations about the experiment can be carried out.
It is also advised that we should not smell the gases produced but gases move freely from one place to another in a laboratory or any where else.
So, we can try to avoid it by covering our mouth with a cloth but we cannot stop it. If we keep on inhaling the gases produced in a laboratory then it can also lead to severe disease or defect in the human body.
The solution would be like this for this specific problem:
<span>Given:
</span>66.0 g of carbon monoxide
reaction 2 C + O2 → 2 CO
<span>mol e= mass / molar mass <span>
<span>mole of 2CO = 66.0g / (12.011 15.999)g / mol </span>
mole of 2CO = 2.36 (CO and C has a 1:1 mole ratio)
mole of 2CO = 2.36 -> mole of 1 CO = 2.36 / 2 = 1.18
<span>We got 2 moles of C, thus 1.18 x 2 = 2.36
So, we 2.36 </span>moles of carbon are needed to produce 66.0 g of carbon monoxide in the </span>reaction
2 C + O2 → 2 CO.</span>
<span>To add, Carbon nonmetallic
and tetravalent, thus, making four electrons available to form covalent
chemical bonds. </span>
Answer:
12
Explanation:
If you look at the periodic table, you can see that magnesium has an atomic mass of 24.305. Subtract the number of protons from this to get neutrons.
24.305 - 12 = 12.305
12.305 is the average amount of neutrons a magnesium atom can have. A magnesium atom can have 12, 13, or 14 neutrons. The average, based on the natural abundance, is 12.305. To find which isotope is more abundant, you need to pick the number that is closest to the average. This would make the most abundant isotope the one with 12 neutrons.