The amount of oxygen that are produced when 1.06 grams of potassium chlorate decompose completely is 0.64 grams.
<h3>What is the relation between mass & moles?</h3>
Relation between the mass and moles of any substance will be represented as:
- n = W/M, where
- W = given mass
- M = molar mass
Moles of potassium chlorate = 1.66g / 122.5g/mol = 0.0135mole
Given chemical reaction is:
2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:
2 moles of KClO₃ = produces 3 moles of O₂
0.0135 moles of KClO₃ = produces (3/2)(0.0135)=0.02 moles of O₂
Mass of oxygen = (0.02mol)(32g/mol) = 0.64 g
Hence produced mass of oxygen is 0.64 grams.
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Answer:
In Chemistry, Dobereiner triads are defined as, any of several sets of three chemically same elements, the atomic weight of one, which is nearly equal to the mean of the atomic weights of the other two elements.
<u>Given:</u>
Mass = 68 kg
Power = 65 W
<u>To determine:</u>
Calories burned during an 8.0 hr sleep
<u>Explanation:</u>
Energy is expressed as:
Energy = Power * Time
Now, the unit of power = Watt (W)
1 W = 1 J/s i.e. 65 W = 65 J/s
Time = 8 hrs = 8 * 3600 s = 28800 s
Energy = 65 J/s * 28800 s = 1872000 J
Convert Joules (J) to calories (cal)
1 cal = 4.184 J
The calculated energy = 187200 J * 1 cal/4.184 = 447418 cal
Ans: The man burns nearly 447.4 kcal during an 8 hr sleep