Answer:
B
Explanation:
The lung not being not been able to exchange and remove the carbon dioxide created a health problem due to the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) being 10X being higher than in normal body. Although the difference is just about 1, it will result increase hydrogen ion concentration 10 times, similarly an increase or decrease in pH from 4 to 2 will give rise to 100 times increase in hydrogen ion concentration. It can equally be applied to hydroxyl in concentration.
Answer:
No, viruses are not considered cells as they're parasitic and can't live on their own. A virus has to infect living cells in order to survive, so it's not considered a cell.
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
All of the things found in the Earth system can be categorized into four (4) main categories and these includes;
I. Land: this subsystem forms a sphere which is generally referred to as litosphere.
II. Water: this subsystem forms a sphere which is generally referred to as hydrosphere. It comprises of landforms such as mountains, valleys, plateaus, ridge, rocks, etc.
III. Air: this subsystem forms a sphere which is generally referred to as atmosphere. This sphere comprises of gases such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, etc.
IV. Living organisms: this subsystem forms a sphere which is generally referred to as biosphere. It comprises of all living things such as humans, animals and plants.
If humans change the function or equilibrium of one of Earth's systems, this will significantly change the function or equilibrium of all of Earth's systems. Consequently, these changes result in environmental phenomenon such as volcanoes, earthquakes, tornadoes, wildfire, etc.
Answer:
Apply the principle of parsimony
Explanation:
A cladogram is used to show or illustrate hypothetical speciation and relationships between species. They are commonly used to classify animals.
The principle of parsimony argues that the simplest of competing explanations is most likely to be correct.
In order to construct a cladogram that best reflects the evolutionary relationship of a group of species. Application of the principle of parsimony will help in deciding which tree is most likely to have occurred based on the fewest character state changes.