Answer:
The answer is A. Standards refer to a company's projected revenues, costs, or expenses
Explanation:
The explanation is the following:
A budget refers to a department's or a company's projected revenues, costs, or expenses, while on the other hand A standard usually refers to a projected amount per unit of product, per unit of input (such as direct materials, factory overhead), or per unit of output.
Standard costing is intensive in application as it calls for detailed analysis of variances.
In standard costing, variances are usually revealed through accounts.
Standard costs represent realistic yardsticks and are, therefore, more useful for controlling and reducing costs.
Answer:
Misstatement of age
Explanation:
If the insurance company knows that a person has intentionally lied about his/her age, they will adjust the insurance amount and premium to match the correct age of the insured. E.g. in this case, Lisa will probably be required to pay a higher premium on her policy, and depending on her age, the insurance amount might be lower.
A Pay-Survey is a report based on research of compensation rates for workers performing similar jobs in other organisations.
Answer:
The correct answers are: greater; below
Explanation:
Education is a public good and a human right from which no one should be excluded. To conceive it as a right and not as a service, requires the State to ensure a compulsory and free education to all citizens, because the rights are not bought or traded, UNESCO establishes and defends.
However, the general benefit of education is greater than the sum of benefits that it provides to each individual. In this sense, four positive externalities are identified: (a) Individuals with more education, charge more and pay more taxes. (b) Kangaroo effect: the State from a young age takes care of the children and therefore, the woman can go to work and produce more income. (c) Production externality: an individual with more education will produce more production and therefore more income. (d) Cultural externality: a community with a strong cultural base can contribute to fostering values such as tolerance and increasing social cohesion, contributing to the reduction of social conflict.
