<span>Suppose that an electric charge is produced on one part of a body. If the charge spreads through the entire body, the body is most likely made of metal. </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>LC Circuit</u>
It's a special circuit made of three basic elements: The AC source, a capacitor, and an inductor. The charge, current, and voltage are oscillating when there is an interaction between the electric and magnetic fields of the elements. The following variables will be used for the formulas:
= charge of the capacitor in any time
= initial charge of the capacitor
=angular frequency of the circuit
= current through the circuit in any time
The charge in an LC circuit is given by
The current is the derivative of the charge
We are given
It means that
From eq 1:
From eq 2:
Squaring and adding the last two equations, and knowing that
Operating
Solving for
Now we know the value of , we repeat the procedure of eq 1 and eq 2, but now at the second time , and solve for
Solving for
Now we replace the given values. We'll assume that the placeholder is a pi for the frequency, i.e.
Finally
The colors of light emitted from heated atoms had very specific energies.
Answer:
Zinc and Neon!
Explanation:
zinc is an element that is a transition metal and neon is a noble gas
Answer:
The mass rate of the cooling water required is:
Explanation:
First, write the energy balance for the condensator: The energy that enters to the equipment is the same that goes out from it; consider that there is no heat transfer to the surroundings and kinetic and potential energy changes are despreciable.
Where w refers to the cooling water and s to the steam flow. Reorganizing,
Write the difference of enthalpy for water as Cp (Tout-Tin):
This equation will let us to calculate the mass rate required. Now, let's get the enthalpy and Cp data. The enthalpies can be read from the steam tables (I attach the tables I used). According to that, and can be calculated as:
.
The Cp of water at 25ºC (which is the expected average temperature for water) is: 4.176 . If the average temperature is actually different, it won't mean a considerable mistake. Also we know that , so let's work with the limit case, which is to calculate the minimum cooling water mass rate required (A higher one will give a lower temperature difference as a result). Finally, replace data: