The angle of reflection is "60°".
Here we apply the law of the concept of reflection then we get the final answer easily.
The angle of incident = angle of reflection
Then, the Angle of the incident =60°
What is reflection?
- Reflection is the phenomenon of light rays returning to the source after striking an obstruction.
- It resembles the way a ball bounces when we toss it on a hard surface.
- Some of the light rays that strike an item are reflected, some of them travel through it, and the remainder are absorbed by the object.
- The given values are:Light from a monochromatic source,= 560 nm
- The angle of incidence,= 60°
- The surface of fused quartz (n),= 1.56
- When a light ray does exist on a flat surface, the law or idea of reflection should apply since it includes both the reflected and "normal" light rays at the mirror surface.
- According to the above law,Angle of incident = angle of reflection
- Then, Angle of incident =60°.
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The rest energy of a particle is
where
is the rest mass of the particle and c is the speed of light.
The total energy of a relativistic particle is
where v is the speed of the particle.
We want the total energy of the particle to be twice its rest energy, so that
which means:
From which we find the ratio between the speed of the particle v and the speed of light c:
So, the particle should travel at 0.87c in order to have its total energy equal to twice its rest energy.
You are in an early universe.
In the study of the evolution of the universe, it has been determined before Plank time (before the big bang and right after it), the early universe had the following characteristics:
- There was only one single force acting over all that existed.
- The early universe was very hot and dense because all matter had contracted before the big bang.
- Space and time were wrapped.
These characteristics match the ones described, based on this, we can conclude you are in an early universe.
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D=Vot+1/2at^2
In this case, there is no initial y velocity so the term Vot=0 so d=1/2at^2
acceleration=acceleration due to gravity=-9.8m/s^2
It falls - 22cm or -0.22m
We have - 0.22=1/2(-9.8)t^2
t^2=(-0.44)/(-9.8)
t=sqrt[0.44/9.8]