Unsaturation (IHD) 2 hydrogen Needed
IHD = [(2n+2) -H]/2
(H: X=1, N=-1, O= zero)
Unsaturation:
Double bonds = 1
Rings = 1
Triple Bonds = 2
The degrees of unsaturation in a molecule are additive — a
molecule with one double bond has one degree of unsaturation, a molecule with
two double bonds has two degrees of unsaturation, and so forth.
Answer:
19.8m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the ball = 10kg
Height of the rail = 20m
Unknown:
Velocity at the bottom of the rail = ?
Solution:
The velocity at the bottom of the rail is its final velocity.
Using the appropriate motion equation, we can find this parameter;
V² = U² + 2gH
V is the final velocity
U is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity
H is the height
the ball was rolled from rest, U = 0
V² = O² + 2 x 9.8 x 20
V = 19.8m/s
Answer:
Theoretical yield for CO₂ is 5.10g
Explanation:
Reaction: 2C₆H₆(l) + 15O₂(g) → 12CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)
We convert the mass of oxygen to moles:
4.64 g /32 g/mol = 0.145 moles of O₂
Let's find out the 100% yield reaction of CO₂ (theoretical yield)
Ratio is 15:12. So let's make this rule of three:
15 moles of O₂ can produce 12 moles of CO₂
Therefore 0.145 moles of oxygen will produce (0.145 . 12) /15 = 0.116 moles
We convert the moles to mass: 0.116 mol . 44 g / 1mol = 5.10 g
The sugar that occurs in nucleotides tends to be a 5 carbon sugar called ribose or deoxyribose and tends to be represented by a pentagon of 5 carbons joined to oxygen and OH to form part of the helix forming nucleic acids. The nucleotides are what constitutes the DNA and RNA which control genetic characteristics.
An electron has a relative mass of 0, whilst an alpha particle has a relative mass of 4
An electron has a relative mass of 0, whilst a proton has a relative mass of 1
A neutron has a relative mass of 1, whilst an alpha particle has a relative mass of 4
A neutron has a relative mass of 1, and a proton also has a relative mass of 1