The mean may be calculated by summing the values of the refractive index and dividing the sum by the number of experiments. This is:
Mean = (1.45 + 1.56 + 1.54 + 1.44 + 1.54 + 1.53)/6
Mean = 1.51
The mean absolute error is the sum of the absolute values of errors divided by the number of trials:
MAE = (|1.45-1.51|+|1.56-1.51|+|1.54-1.51|+|1.44-1.51|+|1.54-1.51|+|1.53-1.51|)/6
MAE = 0.043
The fractional error is the MAE divided by the actual value:
Fractional error = 0.043 / 1.51
Fractional error = 43/1510
The percentage error is the fractional error multiplied by 100:
Percentage error = 2.85%
Pressure
= Force/Area
Area = π(d^2)/4
= π(0.4^2)/4
=0.126 m2
Pressure
= 50/0.126
= 396.825 Pa
The watt is a rate, similar to something like speed (miles per hour) and other time-interval related measurements.
Specifically, watt means Joules per Second. We are given that the electrical engine has 400 watts, meaning it can make 400 joules per second. If we need 300 kJ, or 3000 Joules, then we can write an equation to solve the time it would take to reach this amount of joules:
w * t = E
w: Watts
t: Time
E: Energy required
(Watts times time is equal to the energy required)
<u>Input our values:</u>
400 * t = 3000
(We need to write 3000 joules instead of 300 kilojoules, since Watts is in joules per second. It's important to make sure your units are consistent in your equations)
<u>Divide both sides by 400 to isolate t:</u>
<u /> =
t = 7.5 (s)
<u>It will take 7.5 seconds for the 400 W engine to produce 300 kJ of work.</u>
<u></u>
If you have any questions on how I got to the answer, just ask!
- breezyツ
Answer:
It is d. 0.80
Trust me i got it right took it and got it right