Answer:
a. closed under addition and multiplication
b. not closed under addition but closed under multiplication.
c. not closed under addition and multiplication
d. closed under addition and multiplication
e. not closed under addition but closed under multiplication
Step-by-step explanation:
a.
Let A be a set of all integers divisible by 5.
Let ∈A such that
Find
So, is divisible by 5.
So,
is divisible by 5.
Therefore, A is closed under addition and multiplication.
b.
Let A = { 2n +1 | n ∈ Z}
Let ∈A such that where m, n ∈ Z.
Find
So,
∉ A
So,
∈ A
Therefore, A is not closed under addition but A is closed under multiplication.
c.
Let but ∉A
Also,
∉A
Therefore, A is not closed under addition and multiplication.
d.
Let A = { 17n: n∈Z}
Let ∈ A such that
Find x + y and xy
So,
∈ A
Therefore, A is closed under addition and multiplication.
e.
Let A be the set of nonzero real numbers.
Let ∈ A such that
Find x + y
So,
∈ A
Also, if x and y are two nonzero real numbers then xy is also a non-zero real number.
Therefore, A is not closed under addition but A is closed under multiplication.
Answer:
c
Step-by-step explanation:
(3x)ex2
Answer: her sales for the month of May is $55000
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent her total sales for the month of May.
Each month she receives a 5% commission on all her sales of medical supplies up to $20,000. This means that for her first sales worth $20000, she earns a commission of
5/100 × 20000 = 1000
She also earns 8.5% on her total sales over $20,000. This means that for sales over $20000, she earns
8.5/100(x - 20000) = 0.085x - 1700
Her total commission for May was $3,975. The expression becomes
1000 + 0.085x - 1700 = 3975
0.085x = 3975 + 1700 - 1000
0.085x = 4675
x = 4675/0.085
x = 55000
X+6=2x
As, sides of the rhombus are equal
Therefore,
2x-x= 6
x=6 unit