Answer:
2.068 x 10^6 m / s
Explanation:
radius, r = 5.92 x 10^-11 m
mass of electron, m = 9.1 x 10^-31 kg
charge of electron, q = 1.6 x 10^-19 C
As the electron is revolving in a circular path, it experiences a centripetal force which is balanced by the electrostatic force between the electron and the nucleus.
centripetal force =
Electrostatic force =
where, k be the Coulombic constant, k = 9 x 10^9 Nm^2 / C^2
So, balancing both the forces we get
v = 2.068 x 10^6 m / s
Thus, the speed of the electron is give by 2.068 x 10^6 m / s.
Answer:
well, it is not a solid path and thats a teeny tiny fact
Answer: D
Explanation:
Atomic weight is measured by adding the number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus. Argon's atomic number is 18 while potassium's is 19. This means that Argon will always have 18 protons while potassium will always have 19 protons.
To make the numbers easier to work with, round each atomic weight. We'll say the atomic weight of potassium is 39 and the atomic weight of argon is 40. To see how many neutrons each one has, I can set up a simple equation for each using the following equation:
Atomic weight = protons + neutrons
Potassium:
39 = 19 + N --> N = 20
Argon:
40 = 18 + N --> N = 22
An atom is defined by the number of protons it has, but the number of neutrons can vary. We call these isotopes, or atoms with the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons. As the math shows, argon typically has more neutrons per atom than potassium does.
Answer:
Substances can change phase—often because of a temperature change. At low temperatures, most substances are solid; as the temperature increases, they become liquid; at higher temperatures still, they become gaseous. The process of a solid becoming a liquid is called melting.