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No of hybrid orbitals , H = ( V +S - C + A ) / 2
Where H = no . of hybrid orbitals
V = Valence of the central atom = 5
S = No . of single valency atoms = 4
C = No . of cations = 1
A = No . of anions = 0
For PCl4 +
Plug the values we get H = ( 5+4-1+0) / 2
H = 4 ---> sp3 hybridization
sp3 hybrid orbitals are used by phosphorous in the PCl4+ cations
Answer C
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Answer:
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the average rate of reaction is computed as a change given by:
In such a way, given the concentrations at the specified times, we plug them in to obtain:
Whose negative sign means the concentration decreased due to the decomposition.
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Answer:- 2.39 mL are required.
Solution:- It's a dilution problem and to solve this type of problems we use the dilution equation:
Where, and are molarities of concentrated and diluted solutions and and are their respective volumes.
= 1.10M
= 5.00mM = 0.005M (since, mM stands for milli molar and M stands for molar. 1M = 1000mM)
= ?
= 525 mL
Let's plug in the given values in the formula:
So, 2.39 mL of 1.10M are needed to make 525 mL of 5.00mM solution.
Sodium has 1 valence electron and chlorine has 7 valence electrons and the goal is to get t 8 valence electrons then they attract together, forming table salt.
Answer: 0.0 grams
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
a) moles of butane
b) moles of oxygen
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of butane require 13 moles of
Thus 0.09 moles of butane will require = of
Butane is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and oxygen is present in excess as (1.02-0.585)=0.435 moles will be left.
Thus all the butane will be consumed and 0.0 grams of butane will be left.