Answer:
Gas is one of the four fundamental states of matter (the others being solid, liquid, and plasma). A pure gas may be made up of individual atoms (e.g. a noble gas like neon), elemental molecules made from one type of atom (e.g. oxygen), or compound molecules made from a variety of atoms (e.g. carbon dioxide).
Explanation:
Since it talks about the number of particles, we would need the Avogadro's number which is an empirical value equal to 6.022×10²³ particles/mole. Therefore, to determine the number of particles, such as molecules, just multiple the number of moles to the Avogadro's number:
Number of Br₂ molecules = 0.42 mol *6.022×10²³ molecules/mole = 2.53×10²³ molecules
If the reaction is represented by:
PCl₃ + Cl₂ <-> PCl₅ (exothermic)
the mole fraction of chlorine in the equilibrium mixture will change according to the following:
Decrease the volume: decrease
Increase the temperature: increase
Increase the volume: increase
Decrease the temperature: decrease
On adding salt.....The boiling temperature increases.....
So ∆t= KB * molality
=O.52*(58/58)/4
= O.52*1/4
= 0.13
So increase is 100+.13=100.13°c
