Answer:
C. freely operating economy in which all markets are perfectly competitive.
Explanation:
When we have a lot of producers and many consumers in an economy, the best way to achieve an efficient allocation of resources is to have a freely operating economy in which all markets are perfectly competitive.
- In such a free economy, demand for goods and services are not controlled.
- The consumers behavior towards purchasing will determine if producers should allocate more resources to a production process or not.
- It is better to make such market competitive without interfering into how resources are managed and dispensed.
To calculate the maturity of this note,
we use a simple formula first to get the interest which is:
I = Principal (amount owed) X Interest Rate (%) X Time (length of loan)
The days is only divided by only 360 days instead of 365 days. This is because commercial loans often use 360-day calendar years instead of 365-day calendar years. But not all banks used this as their calendar year,
I = Prt
= ($80000) (0.05) (120/360)
= ($80000) (0.01666666666)
I = $ 1,333.33
To get the maturity value, the formula is: M = Interest + Principal
M = I + P
= $1,333.33 + $80,000
= $81,333.33 or $81,333, letter C
Answer:
Their earnings per share may decrease.
Explanation:
Shareholders of a company may be reluctant to finance expansion through issuing more equity because Their earnings per share may decrease and at the same time debt is always better option to finance.
Net Present Value is the difference between the present value of cash flows and the initial investment.
Net Present Value = Present Value of cash flows - Initial Investment
The following image shows the Net Present value of the cash flows:
Net Present Value = $122,142 - $120,000
Net Present Value = $2,142
Answer:
A. ensure lenders are rapaid.
