The correct answers is:
is formed when fuel is burned at high temperatures
<em>Nitrogen dioxide is another toxic gas that forms when fuels are burned at high temperatures.</em>
is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere
<em>The most abundant gas is nitrogen. Over 78 percent of the air we breathe is nitrogen (N)</em>
can cause acid rain
<em>Both nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide can cause acid rain. The damage done by acid rain is devastating to the plants and animals in an ecosystem.</em>
is a major pollutant in the air
<em>AQI measures five major pollutants, including carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and sulfur dioxide (SO2).</em>
Wrong answers:
is a waste product of photosynthesis
<em>The waste product of photosynthesis is oxygen.</em>
The nucleus is responsible for storing dna as well as the instuctions for protein synthesis
Look on google for a venn diagram of the 2 things you are comparing and then use those answers
Answer:
AaBb × aabb
Explanation:
A test cross is a cross between an unknown genotype (dominant phenotype) with a homozygous recessive genotype in order to discover the actual genotype of the species exhibiting dominant phenotype.
This is because one allele of a gene is capable of masking the expression of another, the allele masking is called DOMINANT allele while the allele being masked is called RECESSIVE allele. The combination of these two alleles is termed heterozygosity.
An organism that is phenotypically dominant for a specific trait may either be heterozygous or homozygous for that gene. For example, a plant gene for tallness with an dominant allele T, and recessive allele t. This plant will need tall if the genotype is TT (homozygous dominant) or Tt (heterozygous dominant). In order to know which of these genotypes the plant actually has, a test cross is conducted.
In this example, two genes A and B are involved. For the first gene, A represents dominant allele while a represents recessive allele. For the second gene, B represents dominant allele while b represents recessive allele.
In a cross involving parents AABB (homozygous dominant for both genes) and aabb (homozygous recessive for both genes), the F1 progeny will all exhibit phenotypic dominance (AaBb).
However, we cannot know the genotype by merely looking at the phenotype. We cannot ascertain yet whether the dominance is heterozygous or homozygous, hence the need for a test cross.
The test cross is between the dominant F1 progeny and a homozygous recessive i.e. AaBb × aabb. Some of the F2 generation will show recessive traits if the unknown genotype is heterozygous.
