Answer:
A. The gas molecules possess kinetic energy.
Explanation:
The characteristics of the Ideal gases are given by the Kinetic Theory of gases which are as follows:-
Gases consist of particles in constant, random motion. They continue in a straight line until they collide with something—usually each other or the walls of their container.
Particles are point masses with no volume. The particles are so small compared to the space between them, that we do not consider their size in ideal gases.
No molecular forces are at work. This means that there is no attraction or repulsion between the particles.
Gas pressure is due to the molecules colliding with the walls
Answer:
0.01504 mol/dm3
Explanation:
Calcium Hydroxide - Ca(OH)2
Hydrochloric acid - HCl
The reaction between both is given as;
2HCl + Ca(OH)2 --> CaCl2 + 2H2O
2 : 1
The relationship between the concentration and volume is given as;
CaVa / CbVb = na / nb
where a = acid (HCl) and b = base Ca(OH)2
Inserting the values;
0.04 * 18.8 / (Cb * 25) = 2 / 1
0.752 / 25Cb = 2
Cb = 0.752 / 50 = 0.01504
Matter is discontinuous, and it is made of tiny particles called atoms
Explanation:
Matter is not a continuous structure, but it consists of tiny particles called atoms.
An atom consists of three types of particles:
- Proton: the proton is in the nucleus of the atom. it has a positive electric charge of (also called fundamental charge). Its mass is .
- Neutron: the neutron is also in the nucleus of the atom, but it has no electric charge. Its mass is similar to the mass of the proton (slightly heavier). Neutrons and protons are held together in the nucleus through the strong nuclear force.
- Electron: electrons are found in a "cloud" outside the nucleus. Electron has negative electric charge equal to . Its mass is much approximately 1800 times smaller than that of the proton, so it is considered as negligible.
Learn more about atoms and matter:
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Answer:
Endothermic
Exothermic
Endothermic
Exothermic
Exothermic
Exothermic
Explanation:
Endothermic is when a reaction absorbs heat.
Exothermic is when a reaction releases heat.