Answer: The empirical formula for the given compound is
Explanation : Given,
Mass of O = 0.370 g
Mass of N = 0.130 g
To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:
Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.
Moles of Oxygen =
Moles of Nitrogen =
Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.
For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.00928 moles.
For Oxygen =
For Nitrogen =
Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.
The ratio of O : N = 2 : 1
Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is
Answer:
Explanation:
The volume of the Sun is so huge that it could hold over 1 million Earths. The Sun is a typical star, and is also the star that is nearest to the Earth. It is composed of a mixture of 73% hydrogen, 25% helium, and 2% other elements by weight.
Answer:
V ∝ n
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose that pressure and temperature are constant.
If you try to force more molecules of air into a balloon, the balloon will expand.
This is an example of <em>Avogadro's Law</em>: the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles (particles).
V ∝ n
Answer:
4.03dm³
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃
Volume of hydrogen = 12dm³
AT rtp:
1 mole of gas occupies volume of 22.4dm³
x mole of hydrogen will occupy a volume of 12dm³
Number of moles of hydrogen = = 0.54mole
From the balanced reaction equation:
3 mole of hydrogen gas combines with 1 mole of Nitrogen gas
0.54 mole of hydrogen as will therefore combine with = 0.18moles of nitrogen gas
Since ;
1 mole of gas occupies a volume of 22.4dm³
0.18moles of Nitrogen gas will occupy 0.18 x 22.4 = 4.03dm³