Answer:
option B: one species decreases the probability that a second species will become established
Explanation:
Inhibition as a mechanism of succession occurs when some early species which could also include pioneer species make the site less suitable for the development of other species and do not allow them to become established and grow. When eventually these early species die, other species that were hindered will subsequently grow and become established gradually giving rise to a climax community.
Answer:
If you place an animal or a plant cell in a hypertonic solution, the cell shrinks, because it loses water ( water moves from a higher concentration inside the cell to a lower concentration outside ). A single animal cell ( like a red blood cell) placed in a hypotonic solution will fill up with water and then burst.
Answer:
This happens because of our immune system. Our immune system keep record of every attacking microbe. It contains two type of while blood cells firstly is T cell that respond quickly to the attacking microbe. While secondly B cells that recognize those specific cells and fights them off. In addition to that B cells clones itself as memory cells for that disease and will remains in your body for years
Always remember quadrilateral means 4 sides