Answer:
300 K
Explanation:
First, we have find the specific heat capacity of the unknown substance.
The heat gained by the substance is given by the formula:
H = m*c*(T2 - T1)
Where m = mass of the substance
c = specific heat capacity
T2 = final temperature
T1 = initial temperature
From the question:
H = 200J
m = 4 kg
T1 = 200K
T2 = 240 K
Therefore:
200 = 4 * c * (240 - 200)
200 = 4 * c * 40
200 = 160 * c
c = 200/160
c = 1.25 J/kgK
The heat capacity of the substance is 1.25 J/kgK.
If 300 J of heat is added, the new heat becomes 500 J.
Hence, we need to find the final temperature, T2, when heat is 500 J.
Using the same formula:
500 = 4 * 1.25 * (T2 - 200)
500 = 5 * (T2 - 200)
100 = T2 - 200
=> T2 = 100 + 200 = 300 K
The new final temperature of the unknown substance is 300K.
D.
50 mph - 30 mph= 20 mph net velocity
change.
20mph/3600 seconds/hour= .00555 MPS
.0055 miles per second
40 seconds to complete the change
.0055/40= .000138
The decrease in energy in the hydrogen molecule is what allows its formation on Earth, but in stars the great energy of the explosion has a kinetic energy so great that electrons cannot bind to another atom, which is why hydrogen has a single atom.
The hydrogen molecule is a form that two hydrogen atoms share their electrons decreasing the total energy of the molecule, this bond has a covalent and hydrogen bonding characteristic.
In a stellar explosion, the energy released increases the energy of the hydrogen atom, for which we have two possibilities:
- Its electron is lost, so we are in a single proton, in the case of structures where the proton and the elector are
- The hydrogen atom remains but the energy of the atom is very high so the kinetic energy of the electron prevents the electron from being shared by the other atom and the molecule cannot be formed.
When the atoms are thrown into space, the separation between them is so high that it does not allow electrons to be shared and molecules cannot be formed either.
In conclusion, the decrease in energy in the hydrogen molecule is what allows its formation on Earth, but in stars the great energy of the explosion has a kinetic energy so great that electrons cannot join another atom, which is why the hydrogen has only one atom.
Learn more about the Hydrogen atom here:
brainly.com/question/22464200
Answer:
Proton, stable subatomic particle that has a positive charge equal in magnitude to a unit of electron charge and a rest mass of 1.67262 × 10−27 kg, which is 1,836 times the mass of an electron.
