Answer:
<h2><em>
12.45eV</em></h2>
Explanation:
Before calculating the work function, we must know the formula for calculating the kinetic energy of an electron. The kinetic energy of an electron is the taken as the difference between incident photon energy and work function of a metal.
Mathematically, KE = hf - Ф where;
h is the Planck constant
f is the frequency = c/λ
c is the speed of light
λ is the wavelength
Ф is the work function
The formula will become KE = hc/λ - Ф. Making the work function the subject of the formula we have;
Ф = hc/λ - KE
Ф = hc/λ - 1/2mv²
Given parameters
c = 3*10⁸m/s
λ = 97*10⁻⁹m
velocity of the electron v = 3.48*10⁵m/s
h = 6.62607015 × 10⁻³⁴
m is the mass of the electron = 9.10938356 × 10⁻³¹kg
Substituting the given parameters into the formula Ф = hc/λ - 1/2mv²
Ф = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴*3*10⁸/97*10⁻⁹ - 1/2*9.11*10⁻³¹(3.48*10⁵)²
Ф = 0.205*10⁻¹⁷ - 4.555*10⁻³¹*12.1104*10¹⁰
Ф = 0.205*10⁻¹⁷ - 55.163*10⁻²¹
Ф = 0.205*10⁻¹⁷ - 0.0055.163*10⁻¹⁷
Ф = 0.1995*10⁻¹⁷Joules
Since 1eV = 1.60218*10⁻¹⁹J
x = 0.1995*10⁻¹⁷Joules
cross multiply
x = 0.1995*10⁻¹⁷/1.60218*10⁻¹⁹
x = 0.1245*10²
x = 12.45eV
<em>Hence the work function of the metal in eV is 12.45eV</em>
Answer:
The resultant velocity = 3.16 m/s
Explanation:
Since the boat is moving North of the direction of the riverflow, the river would either be flowing westward or Eastward. The two motions form a right angle triangle with the resultant velocity being the hypotenuse of the traingle.
The resultant velocity will be given as ;
R² = B² + r²
Where B is the velocity of the boat and r is the velocity of the river
R² = 3² + 1²
R² = 10
R = √10 = 3.16 m/s
Therefore, the resultant velocity = 3.16 m/s
Answer:
15.13 m/s
Explanation:
The wave speed of the stretched rope can be calculated using the following formula
where is the tension on the rope and is the density of the rope per unit length
Answer:
V= 2.7 [v]
Explanation:
The value of the resistance is given by:
so:
We can calulate the voltage dropped using the Ohm's law: