Answer:
4.5 kilograms of silicon dioxide is required to produce 3.00 kg of SiC.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction between silicon dioxide and carbon at high temperature is given as:
1 mole silicon dioxide reacts with 3 moles of carbon to give 1 moles of silicon carbide and 2 moles of carbon monoxide.
Mass of SiC = 3.00kg = 3000.00 g
1 kg = 1000 g
Molecular mass of SiC = 40 g/mol
Moles of SiC =
According to reaction, 1 mole of SiC is produced from 1 mole of silicon dioxide.
Then 75 moles of SiC will be produce from:
of silicon dioxide.
mass of 75 moles of silicon dioxde:
4.5 kilograms of silicon dioxide is required to produce 3.00 kg of SiC.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) V = 93.90 ml
b) T = 28°C
c) P₁ = 744 mmHg
d) P₂ = 28.25 mmHg
d) n = ?
<u>2) Conversion of units</u>
a) V = 93.90 ml × 1.000 liter / 1,000 ml = 0.09390 liter
b) T = 28°C = 28 + 273.15 K = 301.15 K
c) P₁ = 744 mmHg × 1 atm / 760 mmHg = 0.9789 atm
d) P₂ = 28.5 mmHg × 1 atm / 760 mmHg = 0.0375 atm
<u>3) Chemical principles and formulae</u>
a) The total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each gas. Hence, the partical pressure of the hydrogen gas collected is equal to the total pressure less the vapor pressure of water.
b) Ideal gas equation: pV = nRT
<u>4) Solution:</u>
a) Partial pressure of hydrogen gas: 0.9789 atm - 0.0375 atm = 0.9414 atm
b) Moles of hygrogen gas:
pV = nRT ⇒ n = pV / (RT) =
n = (0.9414 atm × 0.09390 liter) / (0.0821 atm-liter /K-mol × 301.15K) =
n = 0.00358 mol (which is rounded to 3 significant figures) ← answer
Answer:
16 is the mass number. 8 is the atomic number.
The answer is B. Equilibrium means a state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced.