Answer:
-100 kJ
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by applying the first law of thermodynamics, which states that:
where:
is the change in internal energy of a system
Q is the heat absorbed/released by the system (it is positive if absorbed by the system, negative if released by the system)
W is the work done by the system (it is positive if done by the system, negative if done on the system)
For the system in this problem we have:
W = +147 kJ is the work done by the system
Q = +47 kJ is the heat absorbed by the system
So , its change in internal energy is:
The molarity of Barium Hydroxide is 0.289 M.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We have to write the balanced equation as,
Ba(OH)₂ + 2 HNO₃ → Ba(NO₃)₂ + 2 H₂O
We need 2 moles of nitric acid to react with a mole of Barium hydroxide, so we can write the law of volumetric analysis as,
V1M1 = 2 V2M2
Here V1 and M1 are the volume and molarity of nitric acid
V2 and M2 are the volume and molarity of Barium hydroxide.
So the molarity of Ba(OH)₂, can be found as,
= 0.289 M
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