Answers and Step-by-step explanations:
1. Let's find the amount of each ingredient we need for 1 person, and then multiply that by 3 later.
strawberry jelly: we have 120 grams for 4 people, so for 1 person, we need 120/4 = 30 grams
sponge fingers: we have 8 of these for 4 people, so for 1 person, we need 8/4 = 2 sponge fingers
custard: we have 420 mL for 4 people, so for 1 person, we need 420/4 = 105 mL
tinned fruit: we have 180 grams for 4 people, so for 1 person, we need 180/4 = 45 grams
Now, multiply each of these by 3 to find the amount needed for 3 people:
strawberry jelly: 30 grams * 3 = <u>90 grams</u>
sponge fingers: 2 sponge fingers * 3 = <u>6 sponge fingers</u>
custard: 105 mL * 3 = <u>315 mL</u>
tinned fruit: 45 grams * 3 = <u>135 grams</u>
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2. The area of a parallelogram is calculated by the formula: A = Bh, where B is the base length (usually a side length) and h is the height perpendicular to the base. Here, we see that have two potential base lengths: 20 and 15. However, looking at the height, it's only perpendicular to the base with length 20, so we know that B = 20 and h = 13.
Plugging these into the formula, we get: A = 20 * 13 = <u>260 cm squared</u>.
Hope this helps!