Answer is: acid-base indicator or pH indicators.
Acid-base indicators are usually weak acids or bases and they are chemical<span> detectors for hydrogen or hydronium cations.</span>
Example for acid-base indicator is phenolphthalein (molecular formula C₂₀H₁₄O₄). Phenolphthalein is <span>colorless in </span>acidic<span> solutions and pink in </span>basic<span> solutions.
Another example is m</span><span>ethyl orange. It is red colour in acidic solutions and yellow colour in basic solutions.</span>
Answer:
45.95 Jkg^-1°C^-1
Explanation:
as specific heat capacity = heat energy / mass × delta
temperature
=52500/10.2×112
=45.95 Jkg^-1°C^-1
Since both atoms are the same and are both nonmetals, they would form a Nonpolar covalent bond. This bond occurs when usually atoms of the same element or atoms of propriety electronegativity differences are sharing electrons to form bonds. There is an equal sharing of valence electrons in this chemical bond.
Answer:
В. No, because the mass of the reactants is less than the mass of the products.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
NaBr + Cl₂ → 2NaCl + Br₂
The given equation is not balanced because number of moles of sodium and bromine atoms are less on reactant side while more on the product side.
There are one mole of sodium and one mole of bromine atom on left side of equation while on right side there are 2 moles of bromine and 2 moles of sodium atom are present. The number of moles of chlorine atoms are balanced.
Balanced chemical equation:
2NaBr + Cl₂ → 2NaCl + Br₂
Now equation is balanced. Number of moles of sodium , chlorine and bromine atoms are equal on both side.
<u>Halogens are reactive because:</u>
They have high electronegativity and also high nuclear charge. So, they are reactive and also gain an electron when they react with other elements.
Since they are very reactive, halogens are very harmful to living organisms. Some of the halogens are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, astatine. These are mostly non metals. Fluorine is one of the most reactive gas and also very toxic gas. When Fluorine reacts with glass along with small amounts of water, it forms silicon tetra fluoride (SiF4). Hence fluorine should be handled with substances like the inert organofluorine compound Teflon.
