Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
ADH, <em>also called arginine vasopressin</em> is a hypothalamic hormone (storaged in the posterior pituitary) that <u>regulates body’s osmotic balance</u>.
ADH increases the amount of solute-free water reabsorbed from the one filtrated in the kidneys.
Also, increases peripheral vascular resistance due to the constriction of arterioles, and therefore raises blood pressure.
<u>Ethanol (alcohol)</u> reduces secretion of ADH by blocking voltage-gated calcium channels. As a result, <em>urine volume increases and this may cause dehydration.
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Noisy breathing is produced by enlarged adenoids.
The lymphoid adenoids are located in the upper airway between the back of the throat and the nose. They resemble tonsils in appearance. Adenoids that are enlarged indicate swelling tissue. The tonsils, esophagus, trachea, and epiglottis are among the components of the throat.
Snoring, mouth breathing, chronic congestion, nasal discharge, ear issues, sinusitis, and "nasal" voice quality can all be signs of an enlarged adenoid.
The rear of the mouth and on either side of the throat are home to the tiny, rounded tonsils. The adenoid is a mass of tissue that is situated above the roof of the mouth, behind the nasal cavity. Adenoids and tonsils combat infections and can expand if they do so.
A bacterial infection, such as one with the bacteria Streptococcus, may be the cause of adenoiditis. Adenovirus, rhinovirus, and Epstein-Barr virus are just a few of the viruses that might cause it.
Enlarged adenoid symptoms are:
- breathing through the nose is challenging.
- Poor breath and chapped lips as a result of mouth breathing.
- having a compressed or stuffed-nose sound.
- recurring nasal issues.
- Snoring.
- Obstructive sleep apnea or restless sleep.
- middle ear infections that recur or fluid buildup in children at school
To know more about adenoids refer to: brainly.com/question/14816200
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Answer:
d. the patient's injuries occurred only after his discharge.
Explanation:
The burden of proof in a lawsuit alleging professional negligence requires that, the patient's injuries occurred only after his discharge.
This means that, the proffesionals had no wrong doing because the patient sustained injuries after being discharged from the hospital.
A lot of bias do exist. Health care professional can assess personal negative biases or prejudices by;
- Getting to known the basic understanding of the cultures from which your patients come.
- Evaluate medical personnel
- Understanding and respecting the scope of unconscious bias.
- Individuation
- Institutionalize fairness.
Individuation is simply known to be the act of evaluating people based on their personal characteristics rather than those affiliated with their group.
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Answer:
Most water reabsorption takes place in the proximal convoluted tubules