Answer:
a) Distinguish between the use of Franchising and Joint Venture as modes of entry into other countries by global businesses.
Franchising consists in the licensing of aspects of production and intellectual property to a another party: the franchise.
A Joint Venture is a business union between two or more parties, in which they split profit as well as costs and responsabilities.
b) What are the respective advantages and disadvantages of both strategies?
Franchising can be a quicker way to expand into foreign markets. The flexibility of the method, and the lower capital requirements are the reason why. This can be seen in the success that American fast-food brands have had using this method to expand in global markets.
A Joint-Venture can be more difficult to use for market expansion, however, it can be more profitable, because the profit will not be split among as many parties as in franchising, and more importantly, the firm maintains a higher control of the operation.
Answer:
d. operations management.
Explanation:
Operation management is multidisciplinary in nature , whose main purpose is to manage the company's resources such that they produce the highest degree of efficiency for the company. It involves controlling the processes of production, allocating resources in order to produce the final good or services. In this case the given description is of operations management.
Answer:
D. Market maturity
Explanation:
Over the past several years, like other auto manufacturers, General Motors (GM) has introduced many new models of sport utility vehicles (SUVs) in all of its major divisions. This proliferation of SUVs and an increase in gasoline prices have caused sales to level off. In response, General Motors offered rebates of up to $5,000, or no-interest financing, on selected models of SUVs. The largest rebates went to current owners of GM vehicles, so that they would replace their current vehicles with a GM model instead of switching to another brand. The rebates have been heavily advertised on national television. Profit margins per vehicle have shrunk as a result of these costly promotions.
General Motors is currently operating in the Market maturity stage of production life cycle.
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Answer:
As assets but separately from other receivables.
Explanation:
When a company lends money to its employees, managers or affiliated companies, or sells goods or services to them, it must report those accounts or notes receivables in a separate account than normal transactions carried out with external customers. This happens because the transactions must be verifiable to check if they were legal and followed the proper procedures, and at what price or interest rate were they carried out. E.g. a corporation that lens $10 million to its CEO at 1% interest rate is not doing things properly and that transaction should be reversed and proper interest rates must be charged.